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The Institute for the Study of War (ISW) confirmed a “marked increase” in operations in the area over the past week in its latest report. It said Russia had made marginal gains along the border between Kharkiv and Luhansk provinces, including in the village of Dvorichne. The offensive had probably not yet “reached its full tempo”, it said. Military analysts are sceptical that Russia has enough infantry units to advance rapidly into Ukrainian territory. They acknowledge, however, that some sections of the Ukrainian-Russian border are lightly defended, with the bulk of Ukrainian forces located in the eastern Donetsk province, where fighting rages around the city of Bakhmut. There were further reports of drones in Zaporizhzhia oblast, where fighting is taking place between Russian and Ukrainian forces across a sprawling frontline.
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Russia is also making major advancements in the field of precision-guided cruise missiles. The incident happened as the Kremlin launched a major missile and drone attack on Friday morning. The air force said “the enemy struck cities and critical infrastructure facilities”. Seven Iranian-made “kamikaze” drones were launched from the Sea of Azov and six Kalibr cruise missiles from the Black Sea, it said. Footage shared by the Russian defense ministry on social media shows large fireballs emanating from a warship where the ministry said Russian forces had fired Kalibr cruise missiles toward military assets in Orzhev, a village outside of the city of Rivne.
Russian cruise missiles crossed into Moldova and Romania, says Ukraine
There are growing signs that even with Russia’s wider battle strategy unknown, a substantial offensive in the east has already started. Russian forces, which dug in and brought in reinforcements after Ukrainian troops retook almost all of Kharkiv province and pushed into Luhansk last autumn, are now moving forward along a broad front west of the towns of Svatove and Kreminna. Western governments believe Russia is planning a major assault on Ukraine, possibly as early as next week before the 24 February anniversary of the launch of its full-scale invasion. Its main goal is believed to be to capture the Donbas region, including Luhansk, which Ukraine partly controls. The overnight barrage also came hours after the governor for the Luhansk region said Russia had launched a major offensive in eastern Ukraine and was trying to break through defences near the town of Kreminna. In the eastern Donbas, local people in the Ukrainian-controlled cities of Kramatorsk and Sloviansk said they could hear explosions.
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Russia's New Kh-69 Cruise Missiles Used in Latest Missile Strike on Ukraine - Kyiv Post
Russia's New Kh-69 Cruise Missiles Used in Latest Missile Strike on Ukraine.
Posted: Wed, 17 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT [source]
The 3M-14 or SS-N-30A cruise missile, commonly referred to as the Kalibr missile, can be fired from ships or submarines toward land targets. It can travel a maximum range of about 1,550 miles, according to the CSIS Missile Defense Project. Cruise missiles are among a growing collection of North Korean weapons designed to overwhelm regional missile defenses. They supplement the North’s vast lineup of ballistic missiles, including intercontinental ballistic missiles aimed at the continental United States. Two Russian cruise missiles have entered the airspace of Moldova and Romania, Ukraine has said, in the latest attack by Moscow on targets across the country.
The Novator Kalibr (Калибр, caliber), also referred to as 3M54-1 Kalibr, 3M14 Biryuza (Бирюза, turquoise), (NATO reporting name SS-N-27 Sizzler and SS-N-30A) is a family of Russian cruise missiles developed by NPO Novator (OKB-8). There are ship-launched, submarine-launched and air-launched versions of the missile, and variants for anti-ship, anti-submarine and land attack use. Some versions have a second propulsion stage that initiates a supersonic sprint in the terminal approach to the target, reducing the time that air defense systems have to react, while subsonic versions have greater range than the supersonic variants. The missile can carry a warhead weighing up to 500 kilograms (1,100 lb) of explosive or a thermonuclear warhead.
A cruise missile has the advantage over a ballistic missile of being able to fly under and around missile defense radars and interceptors.[7] However, conventional jet-propelled missiles have a limited flight time and range. The United States started building the SLAM nuclear-powered cruise missile during the 1950's, but abandoned the project, in part due to the radioactive pollution that would result from engine tests. As the heir to the substantial Soviet missile arsenal, Russia boasts the widest inventory of ballistic and cruise missiles in the world. Russia remains a major power in the development of missiles of all kinds, and Russian strategic rocket forces constitute a significant element of Moscow’s military strategy. Russian missiles perform a wide variety of missions, from anti-access/area denial in local conflicts to delivery of strategic nuclear weapons across continents. A significant modernization program continues in Russia, producing new variants of both ballistic and cruise missiles with significant new capabilities.
Russian cruise missile attack on Ukraine city of Lviv kills 6 people and injures dozens
Russia fired as many as 35 anti-aircraft guided missiles targeting the Kharkiv region in the east and the southern Zaporizhzhia region. The scale of the damage was being assessed on Friday, with parts of Kharkiv and other areas without power. Ukrainian air force updates about the missiles’ course during the night showed they flew to the Kyiv region first, then turned west toward Lviv.
Yuri Ignat, a spokesperson for Ukraine’s air force, said Kyiv tracked the rockets and had the opportunity to shoot them down over Romania and Moldova but did not do so. “The military understood the risks and threats to the population of a foreign state, so they did not do it right away,” Ignat said. Gen Valerii Zaluzhnyi, the commander-in-chief of Ukraine’s armed forces, said the Kalibr rockets crossed into Moldova at 10.18am local time on Friday.
The Failure of Russia’s Missile War in Ukraine
Analysts say anti-aircraft missile technology is an area where North Korea could benefit from its deepening military cooperation with Russia, as the two countries align in the face of their separate, intensifying confrontations with the U.S. The United States and South Korea have accused North Korea of providing artillery shells and other equipment to Russia to help extend its warfighting in Ukraine. Photos released by the North’s official Korean Central News Agency showed at least two missiles being fired off launcher trucks at a runway.
Missile Threat is a product of the Missile Defense Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. Russian naval forces launched long-range cruise missiles on Tuesday evening from the waters off Sevastopol, a port city in Russia-held Crimea, according to expert analysis of video verified by The Washington Post. Experts examined remnants of Kh-101 cruise missiles found in Kyiv, the capital, after an attack on Nov. 23 that knocked out electricity and shut down water systems in large areas of the country. One of the missiles was made this summer, and another was completed after September, markings on the weapons show, according to a report released by the investigators on Monday. On September 22, the Russian submarine Veliky Novgorod (B-268) fired an unknown number of Kalibr cruise missiles (SS-N-27/30A) from a submerged position at targets in Syria’s Idlib province.
The Russian military hasn’t said how many missiles it has fired and how many are left, and there is no data to independently assess the state of the Russian arsenal. But it also shows that the weapons Russia is using to destroy Ukrainian towns and cities are often powered by Western innovation, despite sanctions imposed against Russia after it invaded Crimea in 2014. Those restrictions were intended to stop the shipment of high-tech items that could help Russia’s military abilities.
Since entering service in 2012, the Russian air force has employed the Kh-101 several times in combat operations. The initial design was based on the Raduga Kh-58 (AS-11 'Kilter'), but it had to be abandoned[citation needed] because the missile speed was too high for visual target acquisition. Zelenskyy made the comments via a video link at a Stockholm defense conference, while Swedish Foreign Minister Tobias Billstrom expressed his country’s commitment to support Kyiv. “Two years of this war have proven that Europe needs its own sufficient arsenal for the defense of freedom. Its own potential that will allow all of Europe, or any part of it, to stand and preserve itself under any global situation,” he said.
Russia often changes the route of their missiles and drones to find weak spots in Ukraine’s air defenses. Tensions on the Korean Peninsula are at their highest in years, with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un dialing up his weapons demonstrations, which have included more powerful missiles aimed at the U.S. mainland and U.S. targets in the Pacific. The United States, South Korea and Japan have responded by expanding their combined military training and sharpening their deterrence strategies built around strategic U.S. assets. Like the rest of the country, Lviv suffered power outages when Russia fired hundreds missiles over the winter, aiming to destroy Ukraine’s energy system. However, the attacks in the city were not as frequent as in the capital Kyiv, and Thursday’s strike was a deep shock for many in the city. The Defense Department confirmed that Ukrainian forces struck the Russian military resupply ship Orsk while it was docked at the port of Berdyansk, in southern Ukraine.
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